Mergers/Acquisitions

SAP to acquire Qualtrics International

BY Richard Summerfield

German enterprise software behemoth SAP is to acquire Qualtrics International Inc for $8bn just as the company was about to go public. The all-cash deal, which is expected to close in the first half of 2019, is part of SAP’s push to enhance its customer-facing business.

Qualtrics, which filed for an IPO in October, recorded a profit of $2.6m on $289.9m in revenue in 2017. The company’s 2017 revenue was up 52 percent on 2016. Qualtrics expects 2018 revenue to exceed $400m. The company’s chief executive Ryan Smith said that the proposed IPO would have valued Qualtrics at more than $6bn. Mr Smith, who co-founded the company in 2002, will continue to serve as its CEO. Following the completion of the deal, Qualtrics will become part of SAP’s Cloud Business Group. SAP, by contrast, reported revenue of more than $26bn in 2017.

SAP will fund the deal through $7.9bn of financing that it secured to cover the purchase price and acquisition-related costs for the deal, which has already been approved by both companies’ boards and Qualtrics’ shareholders.

“We continually seek out transformational opportunities – today’s announcement is exactly that,” said Bill McDermott, CEO of SAP. “Together, SAP and Qualtrics represent a new paradigm, similar to market-making shifts in personal operating systems, smart devices and social networks. SAP already touches 77 percent of the world’s transactions. When you combine our operational data with Qualtrics’ experience data, we will accelerate the XM category with an end-to-end solution with immediate global scale. For Qualtrics, this introduces a dynamic new partner with the belief, passion and scale to bring experience management to millions of customers around the world.”

“Our mission is to help organisations deliver the experiences that turn their customers into fanatics, employees into ambassadors, products into obsessions and brands into religions,” said Mr Smith. “Supported by a global team of over 95,000, SAP will help us scale faster and achieve our mission on a broader stage. This will put the XM Platform everywhere overnight. We could not be more excited to join forces with Bill and the SAP team in this once-in-a-generation opportunity to power the experience economy.”

Qualtrics had planned to raise around $495m in its IPO – around double the company’s most recent valuation. Mr Smith noted that Qualtrics’ IPO was “13 times oversubscribed” due to high investor demand. However, the sale to SAP was deemed more to be more advantageous to the company’s shareholders.

The deal for Qualtrics is the second largest acquisition in SAP’s history. The company’s 2014 purchase of travel and expense software firm Concur was valued at $8.3bn.

News: SAP snatches sentiment tracker Qualtrics from verge of IPO for $8 billion

M&A marches on

BY Richard Summerfield

Global M&A activity has continued at an impressive clip in 2018, with 15,349 completed deals worth a combined $2.4 trillion, according to Pitchbook’s 3Q 2018 M&A report. The latest quarter saw 5063 closed transactions valued at a total of $822.7bn.

Across the first three quarters of 2018, total deal count was down 12 percent year-on-year – 2017 saw 17,435 deals completed – while deal value declined 7.5 percent.

North America accounted for the highest proportion of deal value in over a decade, at 64.4 percent. The first three quarters of the year saw the region generate 8683 deals valued at $1.5 trillion. Furthermore, nine of the 10 largest deals of the year to date have targeted North American-based companies.

European activity, by contrast, has been lacklustre. According to Pitchbook, the spectre of Brexit and ongoing concerns around the outlook for international trade,have led to a subdued dealmaking environment in the region. European M&A saw 5646 transactions valued at $809.1bn, a considerable decline from the 7973 deals recorded in the first three quarters of 2017 valued at a total of $1 trillion.

“Global M&A activity remains healthy as North American dealmaking overcomes the weakness occurring in Europe, where a slowdown is underway," said Wylie Fernyhough, PE analyst at PitchBook. "Financing remains historically cheap and companies have shown an appetite for expansion via acquisitions as the economic expansion extends another year.”

Mega mergers – deals worth $5bn and above – were a notable feature of dealmaking activity in the first three quarters of the year. There were 45 mega mergers closed up to the end of Q3 and more notable mega mergers, including the $69bn merger between CVS Health and Aetna and the $50.6bn Comcast/Sky UK deal yet to close.

The private equity industry has also become increasingly influential of late. PE firms accounted for 33.3 percent of all M&A activity through the first three quarter of the year with many firms interested in sourcing deals through divestments.

The report also highlights developments in the oil & gas space where the record levels of activity recorded in 2017 fell away in the first three quarters of 2018. Oil & gas companies pursued 350 M&A deals valued at a combined $125.6bn to the end of Q3 2018, a decline of 23.6 percent and 49.1 percent respectively, from the first three quarters of 2017. There were still some notable deal closures during the period, however, with Concho Resource’s $9.5bn purchase of RSP Permain the most noteworthy in the space.

Report: 3Q M&A Report

Marketing and media M&A “resilient” in Q3 2018 despite Brexit uncertainty, says new report

BY Fraser Tennant

Despite the ongoing uncertainty induced by Brexit, mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activity in the marketing and media sectors has been “resilient” in Q3 2018, according to a report published this week by Kingston Smith.

In its ‘Mergers and acquisitions in the marketing and media sectors – Q3 2018’, the firm notes that 70 deals took place in the quarter, up from 60 in Q2 and keeping pace with the 73 recorded in Q1 2018.

Among the high-profile transactions were WPP acquiring Hirshorn-Zukerman Design Group,  Emark, Gorilla Group and 2Sale International, the acquisition of Digital Mind, Whitespace and Amicus Digital by Dentsu, and the deals by Next 15 to acquire Technical Associates Group and Viga.

“Q3 is testament to the enduring hunger of acquirers, with the deal announcements possibly lagging behind the appetite,” states the report. “Many mid-market buyers lack sufficient bandwidth to assess all the opportunities available to them and this is holding back deal completions. The quarterly uptick is welcome but the jury is out as to whether activity will continue at this level, as liquidity tends to dry up quickly once shocks impact on the system – meaning businesses may be rushing deals through before any material change in the external backdrop.”

Furthermore, digital businesses remain the most sought-after in the marketing services sector, accounting for nearly half of deals in this area (57 percent). In addition, media-tech continues to gain pace, accounting for almost a quarter of all deals (23 percent) in Q3 2018. Acquisitions in the media-tech space have been undertaken by WPP, Google and Deloitte, among others. 

Further key findings in the report include private equity (PE) portfolios proving a fertile hunting ground for mid-market buyers, and a number of marketing and media businesses thriving under PE stewardship and reaching sufficient scale to attract trade buyers. Among the key PE deals in Q3 2018 were Fishawack’s acquisition of Healthcircle and Williams Lea Tag acquiring Taylor James.

Also highlighted by the Kingston Smith report is the increasingly international nature of many of the transactions being seen.

The report concludes: “A strong quarter is encouraging and puts 2018 in line with the activity levels recorded in 2017 and 2016. What remains certain is that hungry acquirers will continue to hunt for deals.”

Report: Mergers and acquisitions in the marketing and media sectors – Q3 2018

Sykes acquires Symphony to boost RPA and IA credentials

BY Fraser Tennant

In a bid to capitalise on the growing demand for robotic process automation (RPA), US multinational corporation Sykes Enterprises is to acquire Symphony Ventures, a global services firm focused on RPA and intelligent automation (IA).

Under the terms of the definitive agreement, Sykes will pay a cash purchase price for 100 percent ownership of Symphony, which is expected to be funded through a combination of cash on hand and Sykes’ credit facility.

Sykes expects the acquisition to position it as clear leader to support RPA and IA initiatives globally across all facets of its business operations, while enabling it to tap into an adjacent market estimated to be worth $8.1bn.

“The acquisition of Symphony is another significant step in building our company’s capabilities to succeed as the digital revolution continues to transform our clients’ businesses, their customer service needs, and by extension, the customer support industry,” said Chuck Sykes, president and chief executive of Sykes. “Combining the power of RPA with human ingenuity enables us to help our clients modernise, optimise and integrate key components of their digital operations to significantly improve their business, as well as improve their customers’ lifecycle journey experience.”

Headquartered in London, Symphony offers RPA consulting, implementation, hosting and managed services. The company is approximately 200 people strong and has one of the largest independent global teams of marquee brands, serving financial services, healthcare, business services, manufacturing, consumer products, communications, and media and entertainment industries.

“Symphony has rapidly grown over the past four years to become the digital operations partner of choice for numerous enterprise clients looking to implement RPA and IA solutions,” said David Poole, chief executive of Symphony Ventures. “This growth has been due to the efforts of our highly trained and experienced team that take a process first approach to digital transformation to ensure we deliver top notch quality each and every time. Both Sykes and Symphony are innovative pioneers dedicated to improving customer and client experience.”

The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions and is expected to close on or about 1 November 2018.

Mr Sykes concluded: “The world of intelligent automation systems is approaching a tipping point, and we are excited to be able to participate in this new technological advancement in a meaningful way.”

News: Another UK Startup Snapped Up: Symphony Ventures Sold for £52 Million

Calsonic Kansei drives off with Fiat unit

BY Richard Summerfield

Japanese automotive firm Calsonic Kansei has agreed to acquire the Magneti Marelli unit from Fiat Chrysler in a $7.1bn all-cash deal, excluding debt. The transaction is expected to close in the first half of 2019, subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals, the companies announced in a statement.

By acquiring the unit, private equity-backed Calsonic will become Magneti Marelli CK Holdings, the world’s 10th largest auto-parts manufacturer with $17bn in annual revenue and a global workforce of around 65,000. Calsonic’s chief executive, Beda Bolzenius, will oversee the new organisation.

“Our industry has gone through fierce change in recent years and the phase to come will be even more dynamic,” said Mr Bolzenius. “It is exciting to form a strong platform for Calsonic Kansei and Magneti Marelli to work together and create a competitive automotive supplier which is extremely well placed among the global Top Ten. Together, we will benefit from complementary geographic footprints and product lines, while our respective customers will benefit from an increased investment in people, processes and innovative new products.”

“Having carefully examined a range of options to enable Magneti Marelli to express its full potential in the next phase of its development, this combination with Calsonic Kansei has emerged as an ideal opportunity to accelerate Magneti Marelli’s future growth for the benefit of its customers and its outstanding people,” said Mike Manley, chief executive of FCA. “The combined business will continue to be among FCA’s most important business partners and we would like to see that relationship grow even further in the future. The transaction also recognises the full strategic value of Magneti Marelli and is another important step in our relentless focus on value creation.”

Fiat Chrysler will enter into a multi-year supply agreement with its former unit which will maintain Marelli’s presence in Italy and maintain employment levels. The company had explored other options for divesting the unit previously before opting for a sale. With market conditions deteriorating amid global trade tensions and political uncertainty in Italy, as well as profit warnings from automakers and suppliers, a sale was considered the most viable option.

Private equity giant KKR acquired Calsonic from Nisan and other shareholders in 2016 and claimed it would help the company expand internationally.

News: KKR's Calsonic buys Fiat Chrysler parts firm Magneti Marelli for $7.1 billion

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