Mergers/Acquisitions

Rayonier and PotlatchDeltic to merge in all-stock deal

BY Richard Summerfield

US timber rivals Rayonier and PotlatchDeltic have agreed to an all-stock merger which will create a $7.1bn company specialising in land ownership and lumber manufacturing.

The transaction is expected to close in the late first quarter or early second quarter of 2026, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including receipt of required regulatory approvals and the approval of shareholders of both companies.

Based on the closing stock prices of Rayonier and PotlatchDeltic on 10 October 2025, the last business day prior to the execution of the agreement, the combined company is expected to have a pro forma equity market capitalisation of $7.1bn and a total enterprise value of $8.2bn, including $1.1bn of net debt. Upon completion of the transaction, the combined company will become the second largest publicly traded timber and wood products company in North America.

Under the terms of the agreement, which has been unanimously approved by the boards of directors of both companies, PotlatchDeltic shareholders will receive 1.7339 common shares of Rayonier for each share of common stock of PotlatchDeltic. The exchange ratio represents an implied price of $44.11 per PotlatchDeltic share, and a premium of 8.25 percent to PotlatchDeltic’s closing stock price on 10 October 2025. Upon closing of the transaction, Rayonier shareholders will own approximately 54 percent of the combined company, and PotlatchDeltic shareholders approximately 46 percent.

“We are excited to announce this strategic merger of equals, combining two exceptional land resources companies to deliver enhanced value for our shareholders and other stakeholders,” said Mark McHugh, president and chief executive of Rayonier. “Rayonier and PotlatchDeltic share a commitment to sustainability and a legacy of excellence in delivering land resources to their highest and best use. We look forward to completing the transaction, and we are confident that the merger will generate meaningful value creation.”

“This merger is a watershed moment for both companies,” said Eric Cremers, president and chief executive of PotlatchDeltic. “Our complementary assets and shared vision will unlock opportunities to create significant strategic and financial benefits beyond what could be achieved by either company independently. We look forward to working together to ensure a seamless transition and to capitalize on exciting opportunities for optimization and growth.”

The executive leadership team of the combined company will comprise roughly equal representation of top talent from both Rayonier and PotlatchDeltic. Upon closing of the transaction, Mr McHugh will continue to serve as president and chief executive as well as a member of the board of directors of the combined company. In addition, Wayne Wasechek, currently chief financial officer (CFO) of PotlatchDeltic, will serve as CFO of the combined company, Rhett Rogers, currently senior vice president, portfolio management of Rayonier, will serve as executive vice president (EVP), land resources and Ashlee Cribb, currently vice president, wood products of PotlatchDeltic, will serve as EVP, wood products.

Mr Cremers will be the executive chair of the board of directors of the combined company for 24 months after closing. The board of directors of the combined company will be comprised of five existing directors from Rayonier (including Mr McHugh) and five existing directors from PotlatchDeltic (including Mr Cremers). Rayonier will designate the lead independent director for the combined company.

News: Rayonier, PotlatchDeltic to form timber products giant in $8.2 billion merger

UK organisations unprepared for major M&A, reveals new report

BY Fraser Tennant

M&A volumes in the UK were down by 19 percent in H1 2025, with 97 percent of UK organisations unprepared for major deals, according to a new survey report by the Diligent Institute.

In its ‘Ready for the deal: Transaction readiness in turbulent times’, Diligent highlights the vulnerabilities that leave organisations slow to capitalise on M&A strategic opportunities – a trend reflected on a global level that will run into the second half of the year.

The report found that while half of those surveyed still prioritise M&A or strategic partnership as part of their growth strategy, 97 percent cite major challenges in deal readiness. Limited resources and economic uncertainty are some of the biggest barriers to success, and lead to deal delays for half of respondents. Additionally, only 5 percent of respondents currently use artificial intelligence-powered evaluations or data collection to support M&A activity.

As a result of these challenges, 49 percent of respondents have delayed deals, 40 percent have enhanced due diligence and 46 percent have adjusted their financial modelling in response to economic uncertainty.

The report echoes the findings of a PwC study earlier this year which revealed that H1 2025 saw M&A volumes in the UK down by around 19 percent compared to H1 2024.

“Organisations that fail to address their glaring transaction readiness gaps risk falling behind in the deal-making landscape,” said Dottie Schindlinger, executive director of the Diligent Institute. “Our research points to a clear need for prioritisation at the board level, defining roles and processes, and enhancing data quality. The transaction readiness gap is real and yet entirely addressable.” 

The Diligent survey report – which includes responses from 200-plus global executives and governance professionals – was conducted in partnership with Wilson Sonsini, Oracle NetSuite, CFO Alliance and the CFO Leadership Council.

 “As we shift toward the final quarter of the year, we expect to see a small boost in M&A ahead of the autumn budget, as organisations try to get ahead of possible changes to tax,” concluded Scott Bridgen, general manager, risk & audit at Diligent. “It is critical that they should be looking to be on the front foot now by focusing on improvements to board visibility and technology.” 

Report: Ready for the deal: Transaction readiness in turbulent times

SoftBank agrees $5.4bn deal for ABB’s robotics division

BY Richard Summerfield

In a move designed to bolster its position in the artificial intelligence (AI) space, SoftBank Group has announced it is to acquire the robotics division of Swiss engineering firm ABB for $5.4bn.

The deal, which is subject to regulatory approvals and further customary closing conditions, is expected to close in mid to late 2026.

Upon closing of the deal, for ABB, the divestment will result in a non-operational pre-tax book gain of approximately $2.4bn with expected cash proceeds, net of transaction costs, of approximately $5.3bn. The expected separation costs related to the divestment are approximately $200m, about half of which was already included in the company’s 2025 guidance. ABB’s current best estimate of the transaction-related cash tax outflows in respect of the local business carve-out is in the range of $400-$500m.

As a result of the deal, ABB has abandoned its original decision to spin off and separately list its industrial automation business. The company’s robotics division has experienced struggling sales and falling profitability in recent years amid increasing competition. ABB’s robotics division, which employs 7000 people, generated sales of $2.3bn last year, around 7 percent of ABB’s total revenues.

“SoftBank’s offer has been carefully evaluated by the Board and Executive Committee and compared with our original intention for a spin-off,” said Peter Voser, chairman of ABB. “It reflects the long-term strengths of the division, and the divestment will create immediate value to ABB shareholders. ABB will use the proceeds from the transaction in line with its well-established capital allocation principles. Our ambitions for ABB are unchanged and we will continue to focus on our long-term strategy, building on our leading positions in electrification and automation.”

“SoftBank will be an excellent new home for the business and its employees,” said Morten Wierod, chief executive of ABB. “ABB and SoftBank share the same perspective that the world is entering a new era of AI-based robotics and believe that the division and SoftBank’s robotics offering can best shape this era together. ABB Robotics will benefit from the combination of its leading technology and deep industry expertise with SoftBank’s state-of-the-art capabilities in AI, robotics and next-generation computing. This will allow the business to strengthen and expand its position as a technology leader in its field.”

“SoftBank’s next frontier is Physical AI,” said Masayoshi Son, chairman and chef executive of SoftBank Group. “Together with ABB Robotics, we will unite world-class technology and talent under our shared vision to fuse Artificial Super Intelligence and robotics - driving a groundbreaking evolution that will propel humanity forward.”

News: SoftBank to buy ABB's robot business for $5.4 billion in push to merge AI and robotics

Berkshire acquires OxyChem in $9.7bn deal

BY Fraser Tennant

In a transaction it believes will redefine its chemical portfolio, multinational conglomerate holding company Berkshire Hathaway is to acquire OxyChem, the chemical arm of Occidental Petroleum, for $9.7bn in an all-cash transaction subject to customary purchase price adjustments.

Under the terms of the definitive agreement, Berkshire will acquire all equity interests in OxyChem, with Occidental retaining certain environmental liabilities. The deal is Berkshire’s largest since it acquired Alleghany for $11.6bn in 2022.

“This transaction strengthens our financial position and catalyses a significant resource opportunity we’ve been building in our oil and gas business for the last decade,” said Vicki Hollub, president and chief executive at Berkshire Hathaway. “I am incredibly proud of the impressive work the team has done to create this strategic opportunity that will unlock 20-plus years of low-cost resource runway and deliver meaningful near and long-term value.”

Occidental is expected to use $6.5bn from the transaction – a deal that may be Warren Buffett’s last major acquisition as chief executive of Berkshire, with Greg Abel, current vice chairman of non-insurance operations at Berkshire, set to take over – to reduce its debt below $15bn.

“Berkshire is acquiring a robust portfolio of operating assets, supported by an accomplished team,” added Mr Abel. “We look forward to welcoming OxyChem as an operating subsidiary within Berkshire. We commend Vicki and the Occidental team for their commitment to Occidental’s long-term financial stability, as demonstrated by their plan to use proceeds to reinforce the company’s balance sheet.”

An international energy company with assets primarily in the US, the Middle East and North Africa, Occidental is one of the largest oil and gas producers in the US, including a leading producer in the Permian and DJ basins, and offshore Gulf of America. Its chemical subsidiary OxyChem is a global manufacturer of commodity chemicals vital to quality of life, with applications in water treatment, pharmaceuticals, healthcare, and commercial and residential development.

The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2025, subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions.

Ms Hollub concluded: “OxyChem has grown under Occidental into a well-run, safely operated business with best-in-class employees, and we are confident the business and those employees will continue to thrive under Berkshire Hathaway’s ownership.”

News: Occidental offloads chemicals unit in $9.7 billion deal with Berkshire to cut debt

EA taken private in $55bn deal

BY Richard Summerfield

Videogame giant Electronic Arts (EA) has agreed to be taken private in a $55bn leveraged buyout (LBO) by a consortium consisting of private equity firm Silver Lake, Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund and Jared Kushner’s Affinity Partners.

Under the terms of the agreement, the consortium will acquire 100 percent of EA, with PIF rolling over its existing 9.9 percent stake in the company. EA stockholders will receive $210 per share in cash. The purchase price represents a 25 percent premium to EA’s unaffected share price of $168.32 at market close on 25 September 2025, the last fully unaffected trading day, and a premium to EA’s unaffected all-time high of $179.01 at market close on 14 August 2025.

The deal is expected to close in the first quarter of fiscal year 2027, subject to regulatory approval. Upon completion, the deal for EA will be the biggest LBO in history and will bring an end to EA’s 36-years as a publicly traded company.

“Our creative and passionate teams at EA have delivered extraordinary experiences for hundreds of millions of fans, built some of the world’s most iconic IP, and created significant value for our business,” said Andrew Wilson, chairman & chief executive of EA. “This moment is a powerful recognition of their remarkable work. Looking ahead, we will continue to push the boundaries of entertainment, sports, and technology, unlocking new opportunities. Together with our partners, we will create transformative experiences to inspire generations to come. I am more energized than ever about the future we are building.”

“PIF is uniquely positioned in the global gaming and esports sectors, building and supporting ecosystems that connect fans, developers, and IP creators,” said Turqi Alnowaiser, deputy governor and head of international investments at PIF. “PIF has demonstrated a strong commitment to these sectors, and this partnership will help further drive EA’s long-term growth, while fueling innovation within the industry on a global scale.”

“This investment embodies Silver Lake’s mission to partner with exceptional management teams at the highest quality companies,” said Egon Durban, co-chief executive and managing partner of Silver Lake. “EA is a special company: a global leader in interactive entertainment, anchored by its premier sports franchise, with accelerating revenue growth and strong and scaling free cash flow. We are honored to invest and partner with Andrew – an extraordinary CEO who has doubled revenue, nearly tripled EBITDA, and driven a fivefold increase in market cap during his tenure. The future for EA is bright, we are going to invest heavily to grow the business and we are excited to support Andrew and the EA team as the company accelerates innovation, expands its reach worldwide, and continues to deliver incredible experiences to players and fans across generations.”

“Electronic Arts ​is ​an ​extraordinary ​company with a ​world-class ​management ​team and a bold vision ​for ​the ​future,” said ​ Jared Kushner, chief executive of Affinity Partners. “I have admired their ​ability to create iconic, lasting experiences, ​and ​as ​someone ​who ​grew up playing their ​games ​- and now enjoys them with his ​kids - I couldn’t be ​more ​excited about ​what’s ​ahead.”

“The Board carefully evaluated this opportunity and concluded it delivers compelling value for stockholders and is in the best interests of all stakeholders,” said Luis A. Ubiñas, lead independent director of EA’s board of directors. “We are pleased that this transaction delivers immediate and certain cash value to our stockholders while strengthening EA’s ability to continue building the communities and experiences that define the future of entertainment.”

EA, which was founded in 1982, has a broad portfolio of well-known hit games, ranging from its Madden and EA Sports FC franchises to first person shooting games, such as the Battlefield series.

News: ‘Battlefield’ maker Electronic Arts to go private in record $55 billion leveraged buyout

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